Sunday, 22 May 2011

Table No. 4: Reaction of different varieties against CLCuV


when transmitted though petiole graft technique

Verities
Total No. of plants grafted
No. of plants
successfully
grafted
No. of plants
showing
symptoms
Duration
Days
Scale
Intensity
CIM-599
10
8
8
15
5-6
++
CIM-598
10
7
7
16
4-5
+
CIM-595
10
8
8
14
4-6
+
CIM -573
10
9
9
10
3-6
+++
CIM-557
10
5
5
14
3-5
++
CIM -496
10
8
8
10
5-6
+++
Total
70
52
52

~
 0=Immune,      +=Tolerant,    ++=Susceptible,     +++=highly susceptible

CONCLUSION
            It is concluded that the cotton plant is susceptible to cotton leaf curl virus from four to fourteen weeks. Cotton leaf curl virus developed early on susceptible plants. Mature cotton plants effectively avoid cotton leaf curl virus, infection as compared to plants of early age and subsequent losses occur when cotton plants become infected at early age. Cotton leaf curl virus is transmitted by whitefly, as the complete control of whitefly, is not possible due to presence of large number of alternate host e.g. Okra, bringle, citrus, tobacco, chilies, cucurbits tomato and weeds. The most promising option for Cotton Leaf curl virus disease is the development of resistant varieties, attempt to control the virus by insecticides and other mean to control the vector have been ineffective best management practice and resistant varieties should be developed to control this disease.

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